Children
Each child, like each adult, should be treated as a unique individual with different needs at different times.
It is not age that determines treatment, but the orthodontic problem itself.
For example, two children may be the exact same age, but one may need to start orthodontics immediately and the other may not.
The World Federation of Orthodontics has determined that a good age for the first orthodontic check-up is seven years old.
Orthodontic intervention can have significant benefits for a child’s oral health, function, and appearance.
Early orthodontic care, also known as preventive orthodontics, aims to guide the proper development of teeth and jaws, potentially reducing the need for more extensive treatments later. Here is a detailed look at orthodontics for children.
Why is Orthodontic Care
Important for Children
Improvement in appearance and self-esteem
Improvement in dental health
Improving Speech Problems
Orthodontics and fracture prevention
Occlusion Correction
Proper Jaw Development
Prevention of Tooth Extraction
Oral Habit Correction
Diagnosis of Delayed Eruption
Signs Your Child
May Need an Early Orthodontic Evaluation
According to the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO), children should have their first orthodontic evaluation by age 7. Here are some signs that your child may benefit from early intervention:
Crowded or misaligned teeth: Lack of space for permanent teeth to erupt properly- Early or late loss of baby teeth: Losing baby teeth too early or too late can affect the smooth eruption and position of permanent teeth
- Difficulty in chewing or biting: If your child has difficulty biting or chewing food properly, it may indicate an occlusion problem
- Mouth breathing: Breathing primarily through the mouth can affect the normal development of facial structures
- Temporomandibular joint problems: These problems manifest as noises, pain, or difficulty opening the mouth
- Thumb sucking or pacifier use beyond the age of 4: Prolonged habits can push teeth out of alignment
- Difficulty speaking
- Teeth that do not meet properly when the mouth is closed
Common Orthodontic Issues in Children
Crowded teeth
Increased Horizontal Overjet
Increased Overbite
Negative Overjet
Crossbite
Openbite
How to Prepare Your Child
For Orthodontic Treatment
- Explain the Benefits: Help them understand how orthodontics can improve their smile, dental health, and self-confidence
- Visit the orthodontist early: Familiarizing your child with the orthodontist can reduce treatment anxiety
- Maintain good oral hygiene: Teaching proper brushing and flossing techniques is always vital
Frequently Asked Questions
Not always, but early evaluations can identify issues that benefit from early intervention, potentially avoiding more complex treatments later.
The duration of treatment varies but typically lasts from 6 months to 2 years, depending on the complexity of the case.
While there may be some discomfort, modern treatments are designed to be more comfortable than ever. In our office, we use very light forces so that discomfort is minimal.
Yes, and in some cases, they could wear a mouth guard to protect their teeth and braces.
Conclusion
Orthodontic treatment for children can offer significant benefits, not only for their smile but also for their overall oral health. Early assessment and intervention can pave the way for a healthier, more confident future.
If you have more questions about orthodontics for children or would like to discuss a specific case, don’t hesitate to ask! Our caring and dedicated team is here to provide you and your child with the best approach.
